The complex interaction between plant viruses and their insect vectors is the basis for the epidemiology of plant viruses. The ‘Vector Manipulation Hypothesis’ (VMH) was proposed to demonstrate the evolution… Click to show full abstract
The complex interaction between plant viruses and their insect vectors is the basis for the epidemiology of plant viruses. The ‘Vector Manipulation Hypothesis’ (VMH) was proposed to demonstrate the evolution of strategies in plant viruses to enhance their transmission to new hosts through direct effects on insect vector behavior and/or physiology. However, the aphid vectors used in previous studies were mostly obtained by feeding on virus‐infected plants and as a result, it was difficult to eliminate the confounding effects of infected host plants. Furthermore, the mechanisms of the direct effects of plant viruses on insect vectors have rarely been examined comprehensively.
               
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