LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

Induction and Maintenance of Local Structural Durability for High‐Energy Nickel‐Rich Layered Oxides

Photo from wikipedia

Nickel‐rich layered oxides are one of the most promising cathode candidates for next‐generation high‐energy‐density lithium‐ion batteries. However, due to similar ion radius between Li+ and Ni2+(0.76 and 0.69 Å), the… Click to show full abstract

Nickel‐rich layered oxides are one of the most promising cathode candidates for next‐generation high‐energy‐density lithium‐ion batteries. However, due to similar ion radius between Li+ and Ni2+(0.76 and 0.69 Å), the Li+/Ni2+ mixing phenomenon seriously hinders the migration of Li+ and increases kinetic barrier of Li+ diffusion, resulting in limited rate capability. In this work, the introduction of Ce4+ to effectively improve electrochemical properties of Ni‐rich cathode materials is proposed. The LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 (LNCA) is modified with an additional precursor oxidization process using an appropriate amount of (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6. The Ce(NO3)62− easily obtains electrons and generates reduction reactions, while Ni(OH)2 is prone to electron loss and oxidation reaction. The participation of (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6 can promote the oxidation of Ni2+ to Ni3+, thereby reducing the Li+/Ni2+ mixing and increasing the structural stability of LNCA samples. Ce4+ cation doping can impede Li+/Ni2+ mixing of LNCA cathode materials upon the long‐term cycles. Both rate performance and long‐term cyclability of Li[Ni0.8Co0.15Al0.05]0.97Ce0.03O2 (LNCA‐Ce0.03) sample are significantly improved. Besides, a practical pouch cell based on the cathode presents sufficient gravimetric energy density (≈300 Wh kg−1) and cycling stability (capacity retention of 81.3% after 500 cycles at 1 C).

Keywords: high energy; nickel rich; energy; rich layered; layered oxides

Journal Title: Small Methods
Year Published: 2022

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.