Aptamers are a specific class of ligands with high affinities comparable to antibodies, which are selected and synthesized in vitro. In combination with impedance spectroscopy as sensitive measurement method, we… Click to show full abstract
Aptamers are a specific class of ligands with high affinities comparable to antibodies, which are selected and synthesized in vitro. In combination with impedance spectroscopy as sensitive measurement method, we gain a class of biosensors with high potential for handheld devices and point-of-care tests. In this review, we report on recent advances in aptamer-based impedimetric biosensors. Besides giving a short summary of electrochemical measurement techniques, the most exciting innovative developments of detection strategies in the last decades are reviewed. Finally, important criteria for the comparison of aptamer-based biosensors are discussed.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.