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Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Biological Tissues by Laser Desorption Ionization from Silicon Nanopost Arrays.

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Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) plays an expanding role in the label-free spatial mapping of hundreds of molecules simultaneously. Currently, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) is among the most widely adopted… Click to show full abstract

Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) plays an expanding role in the label-free spatial mapping of hundreds of molecules simultaneously. Currently, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) is among the most widely adopted MSI techniques. However, matrix application can impact the fidelity of spatial distributions, and matrix selection and related spectral interferences in the low mass range can lead to biased molecular coverage. Nanophotonic ionization from silicon nanopost arrays (NAPA) is an emerging matrix-free MSI platform with enhanced sensitivity for several molecular classes, for example, neutral lipids and biooligomers. Here, we describe a protocol with minimal sample preparation for NAPA-MSI of metabolites, lipids, and biooligomers from biological tissues.

Keywords: laser desorption; mass spectrometry; ionization; spectrometry imaging; ionization silicon; desorption ionization

Journal Title: Methods in molecular biology
Year Published: 2022

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