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Fermionic one-particle states in curved spacetimes

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A bstractWe show that a notion of one-particle state and the corresponding vacuum state exists in general curved backgrounds for spin 12$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ fields. A curved spacetime can be… Click to show full abstract

A bstractWe show that a notion of one-particle state and the corresponding vacuum state exists in general curved backgrounds for spin 12$$ \frac{1}{2} $$ fields. A curved spacetime can be equipped with a coordinate system in which the metric component gāˆ’āˆ’ = 0. We separate the component of the left-handed massless Dirac field which is annihilated by the null vector āˆ‚āˆ’ and compute the corresponding Feynman propagator. We find that the propagating modes are localized on two dimensional subspaces and the Feynman propagator is similar to the Feynman propagator of chiral fermions in two dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Therefore, it can be interpreted in terms of one-particle states and the corresponding vacuum state similarly to the second quantization in Minkowski spacetime.

Keywords: particle states; fermionic one; feynman propagator; states curved; particle; one particle

Journal Title: Journal of High Energy Physics
Year Published: 2018

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