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Four Solutions for Fractional p-Laplacian Equations with Asymmetric Reactions

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We consider a Dirichlet type problem for a nonlinear, nonlocal equation driven by the degenerate fractional p -Laplacian, whose reaction combines a sublinear term depending on a positive parameter and… Click to show full abstract

We consider a Dirichlet type problem for a nonlinear, nonlocal equation driven by the degenerate fractional p -Laplacian, whose reaction combines a sublinear term depending on a positive parameter and an asymmetric perturbation (superlinear at positive infinity, at most linear at negative infinity). By means of critical point theory and Morse theory, we prove that, for small enough values of the parameter, such problem admits at least four nontrivial solutions: two positive, one negative, and one nodal. As a tool, we prove a Brezis-Oswald type comparison result.

Keywords: asymmetric reactions; solutions fractional; fractional laplacian; laplacian equations; equations asymmetric; four solutions

Journal Title: Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics
Year Published: 2021

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