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Effects of different electrodes and substituent groups on molecular switching

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We investigate the electronic transport properties of hydroxychalcone and flavanone molecules sandwiched between zigzag-edge or armchair-edge graphene electrodes using density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green’s function. The substitutions of electron-donating… Click to show full abstract

We investigate the electronic transport properties of hydroxychalcone and flavanone molecules sandwiched between zigzag-edge or armchair-edge graphene electrodes using density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green’s function. The substitutions of electron-donating –NH2 and electron-withdrawing group –NO2 with armchair-edge graphene electrodes enhance the switching performance, which are analyzed by the transmission spectra, molecular projected self-consistent Hamiltonian and transmission eigenstates. It is found that the negative differential resistance effect observed in the device results from molecule–electrodes coupling with increased bias. The results suggest that different electrodes and substituent groups can influence the currents and switching ratios, indicating a potential application in future molecular circuits.

Keywords: electrodes substituent; different electrodes; substituent groups; molecular switching; groups molecular; effects different

Journal Title: Theoretical Chemistry Accounts
Year Published: 2018

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