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Characterization of air contaminants emitted during laser cutting of carbon fiber-reinforced composite materials

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The emission of ultrafine carbonaceous particles during the laser cutting of fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite materials was investigated. The study was based on characterization of air contaminants emitted during laser… Click to show full abstract

The emission of ultrafine carbonaceous particles during the laser cutting of fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite materials was investigated. The study was based on characterization of air contaminants emitted during laser cutting of an epoxy-based CFRP material with respect to particle size distribution, particle morphology, and chemical composition. Results indicate that about 90% of the total particulate mass is present as fine particulate matter with an aerodynamic cut-off diameter of 0.25 μm, and considerable amounts of ultrafine carbonaceous particulate matter dominated by organic carbon are emitted during high-power laser cutting of CFRP.

Keywords: characterization air; laser cutting; fiber reinforced; air contaminants; composite materials; contaminants emitted

Journal Title: Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
Year Published: 2018

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