Budd–Chiari syndrome is a vascular pathology of the liver, commonly seen in adults and uncommon in children. Most children with Budd–Chiari syndrome present with ascites, and an etiology is found… Click to show full abstract
Budd–Chiari syndrome is a vascular pathology of the liver, commonly seen in adults and uncommon in children. Most children with Budd–Chiari syndrome present with ascites, and an etiology is found in only about 50%. Ultrasonography (US) with color Doppler is the main modality used in the diagnosis. US imaging additionally guides radiologic interventions and follow-up after recanalization or shunt procedure. In this pictorial review, we illustrate the findings in pediatric Budd–Chiari syndrome as seen on B-mode and color Doppler US and describe the role of US in guiding percutaneous radiologic interventions, with a brief description of the role of US contrast agent and sonoelastography in this setting.
               
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