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Evolution of morphology and morphology stability in PP/PA6/EPDM-g-MA reactive ternary blends using viscoelastic measurements

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The relationship between the morphology and rheological properties of PP/PA6/EPDM-g-MA ternary blends, at relatively low rubber phase contents, was studied in detail. The results showed that the size of composite… Click to show full abstract

The relationship between the morphology and rheological properties of PP/PA6/EPDM-g-MA ternary blends, at relatively low rubber phase contents, was studied in detail. The results showed that the size of composite droplets of core-shell microstructures decreased and increased after passing through a minimum due to competitive effects of the emulsification role of EPDM-g-MA and viscosity ratio. This trend in morphology development was well reflected in the relaxation spectrums of the blends. The morphology of discrete core-shell particles altered to the large clusters of core-shell particles at higher rubbery phase contents which led to alteration of viscoelastic behavior from liquid-like to solid-like. The morphology of high EPDM-g-MA content ternary blends was unstable particularly at higher temperatures which was evaluated using time-sweep rheological experiments and confirmed via direct SEM analysis.

Keywords: core shell; morphology morphology; evolution morphology; morphology; ternary blends; pa6 epdm

Journal Title: Rheologica Acta
Year Published: 2020

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