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On applying support vector machines to a user authentication method using surface electromyogram signals

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At present, mobile devices such as tablet-type PCs and smart phones have widely penetrated into our daily lives. Therefore, an authentication method that prevents shoulder surfing is needed. We are… Click to show full abstract

At present, mobile devices such as tablet-type PCs and smart phones have widely penetrated into our daily lives. Therefore, an authentication method that prevents shoulder surfing is needed. We are investigating a new user authentication method for mobile devices that uses surface electromyogram (s-EMG) signals, not screen touching. The s-EMG signals, which are detected over the skin surface, are generated by the electrical activity of muscle fibers during contraction. Muscle movement can be differentiated by analyzing the s-EMG. Taking advantage of the characteristics, we proposed a method that uses a list of gestures as a password in the previous study. In this paper, we introduced support vector machines (SVM) for improvement of the method of identifying gestures. A series of experiments was carried out to evaluate the performance of the SVM based method as a gesture classifier and we also discussed its security.

Keywords: authentication method; surface electromyogram; support vector; user authentication; method

Journal Title: Artificial Life and Robotics
Year Published: 2017

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