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Seaweed-based biostimulant improves photosynthesis and effectively enhances growth and biofuel potential of a green microalga Chlorella variabilis

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The main aim of the present study was to determine the effects of a seaweed-based biostimulant’s supplementation on the growth of Chlorella variabilis. A liquid extract from Kappaphycus alvarezii (K-sap)… Click to show full abstract

The main aim of the present study was to determine the effects of a seaweed-based biostimulant’s supplementation on the growth of Chlorella variabilis. A liquid extract from Kappaphycus alvarezii (K-sap) was prepared and supplemented in the growth medium from 0.2 to 5% concentrations. The supplementation of K-sap increased the growth and photosynthetic performance of C. variabilis. Addition of 0.4% K-sap increased the biomass production by about 59% compared to the control culture. The highest lipid and neutral lipid productivities were observed in 0.6% K-sap-supplemented culture, which were around 50 and 100% higher than that of the control culture, respectively. Addition of 1% K-sap increased the carbohydrate accumulation in the cells by about 50%. These results suggest that the supplementation of a seaweed-based biostimulant effectively enhances the growth and biofuel potential of microalgae.

Keywords: effectively enhances; growth; enhances growth; chlorella variabilis; based biostimulant; seaweed based

Journal Title: Aquaculture International
Year Published: 2021

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