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Analytical model on mass limits of strange stars

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In this paper, we present a new kind of stellar model using the Nariai IV metric. This model can be used to study the strange/quark stars (which is our current… Click to show full abstract

In this paper, we present a new kind of stellar model using the Nariai IV metric. This model can be used to study the strange/quark stars (which is our current interest, although it can also be applicable to neutron stars). We present a mass-radius region where all regularity conditions, energy conditions, the TOV equation, and stability conditions are satisfied. According to our model, strange stars with masses up to 1.9165 M ⊙ ( = 2.81  km ) $1.9165M_{\odot }(=2.81 \text{ km})$ are stable. A strange star with a mass greater than 1.9165 M ⊙ $1.9165M_{\odot }$ violates the stability conditions. This model can be very useful to predict the radius of strange stars with a mass greater than 1 M ⊙ $1 M_{\odot }$ .

Keywords: strange stars; analytical model; mass limits; model; model mass

Journal Title: Astrophysics and Space Science
Year Published: 2022

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