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A New 2H-Pyran-2-One Derivative and Anti-inflammatory Constituents of Alpinia zerumbet

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A new 2H-pyran-2-one derivative, 4-hydroxy-6-(4-methoxyphenethyl)-2H-pyran-2-one (1), together with four known compounds, 5,6-dehydrokawain (2), dihydro-5,6-dehydrokawain (3), (E)-labda-8(17),12-diene-15,16-dial (4), and quercetin (5) were isolated from the rhizomes of Alpinia zerumbet. (E)-Labda-8(17),12-diene-15,16-dial (4)… Click to show full abstract

A new 2H-pyran-2-one derivative, 4-hydroxy-6-(4-methoxyphenethyl)-2H-pyran-2-one (1), together with four known compounds, 5,6-dehydrokawain (2), dihydro-5,6-dehydrokawain (3), (E)-labda-8(17),12-diene-15,16-dial (4), and quercetin (5) were isolated from the rhizomes of Alpinia zerumbet. (E)-Labda-8(17),12-diene-15,16-dial (4) and quercetin (5) exhibited potent inhibition, with IC50 values of 3.18 ± 1.13 and 1.17 ± 0.13 μg/mL, respectively, against formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide anion (O2−) generation.

Keywords: derivative anti; new pyran; one derivative; alpinia zerumbet; pyran one

Journal Title: Chemistry of Natural Compounds
Year Published: 2017

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