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An Efficient Synthetic Method for N-Alkylcytisines

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Cytisine and its derivatives are attractive to many researchers because of their broad spectra of biological activity, e.g., spasmolytic, insecticidal, cholinergic, analgesic, etc. [1–7]. Therefore, the alkaloid cytisine and its… Click to show full abstract

Cytisine and its derivatives are attractive to many researchers because of their broad spectra of biological activity, e.g., spasmolytic, insecticidal, cholinergic, analgesic, etc. [1–7]. Therefore, the alkaloid cytisine and its derivatives are promising compounds for possible modification and design of new medicines based on them. Herein the development of a convenient method for alkylating cytisine at the secondary amine is communicated. Compounds 1a,b were synthesized from cytisine and nonyl iodide and dodecyl bromide by heating the mixture at 150°C for 6 h. Prolonged refluxing in various solvents (DMSO, DMF, o-xylene) formed 1a,b in yields <20% with mixtures of unidentified side products.

Keywords: method; efficient synthetic; cytisine; synthetic method; method alkylcytisines

Journal Title: Chemistry of Natural Compounds
Year Published: 2019

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