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Highly selective two-step laser ionization schemes for the analysis of actinide mixtures

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Resonance ionization mass spectroscopy has proven to be a very efficient and selective method for the spatially resolved ultratrace determination of actinide contaminations, and the analysis of specific element and… Click to show full abstract

Resonance ionization mass spectroscopy has proven to be a very efficient and selective method for the spatially resolved ultratrace determination of actinide contaminations, and the analysis of specific element and isotopic distributions on surfaces and environment particles. We report on the identification of highly element-selective optical excitation schemes identified for this purpose, with a particular focus on the precise determination of the isobaric ratios of 235 U to 239 Pu as well as 243 Am to 241 Pu. The chosen two-step ionization schemes were characterized with respect to their element selectivity on synthetic multi-element actinide mixtures, with an element ratio Pu : Am : U of 1 : 10 : 10 4 , a composition which is typical, e.g., for spent nuclear reactor fuels.

Keywords: actinide mixtures; highly selective; two step; ionization schemes; ionization

Journal Title: Hyperfine Interactions
Year Published: 2020

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