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The structural parameters of rigid matrix of saccharide-based gel described by short and long diffusion regime analysis

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The tortuosity–porosity relation and internal structure diameters in a selected organogel are studied. The diffusion coefficient measured by pulsed field gradient NMR at short and long observation times can be… Click to show full abstract

The tortuosity–porosity relation and internal structure diameters in a selected organogel are studied. The diffusion coefficient measured by pulsed field gradient NMR at short and long observation times can be used to estimate the tortuosity and the pore surface-to-volume (S/Vpore) ratio of a porous material (Latour et al. in J Magn Res A 112:83–91, 1995; Mair et al. in Magn Res Imaging 19:345–351, 2001; Mitra et al. in Phys Rev B 47(14):8565–8574, 1993; Valiullin and Skirda in J Chem Phys 114:452–458, 2001). The value of S/Vpore allows to calculate the average pore and barrier diameters. In the experiment, the time-dependent diffusion coefficient of toluene in a low molecular weight gelator methyl-4,6-O-(p-nitrobenzylidene)-α-d-glucopyranoside (Gluco-NO2) matrix was measured. The results revealed the relation between the diffusion coefficient of toluene and the concentration of gelator Gluco-NO2 in the system. With increasing Gluco-NO2 compound in the sample, the diffusion coefficient of toluene decreases. On the basis of the diffusion coefficient behaviour as a function of time and gelator concentration, the fibrous structure of the gel matrix was identified and the structural parameters of the system were investigated.

Keywords: diffusion; diffusion coefficient; structural parameters; matrix; short long

Journal Title: Journal of Materials Science
Year Published: 2017

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