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Green synthesis of Ag and the effect of Ag on the efficiency of TiO2 based dye sensitized solar cell

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Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was carried out using the aqueous extract of Carcia papaya (commonly known as papaya) leaves as reducing and capping agent. The synthesized AgNPs colloid… Click to show full abstract

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was carried out using the aqueous extract of Carcia papaya (commonly known as papaya) leaves as reducing and capping agent. The synthesized AgNPs colloid was mixed with titanium dioxide slurry to produce Ag:TiO2 nanocomposite. The as-synthesized AgNPs and Ag:TiO2 nanocomposite were characterized for structural, optical and morphological studies. Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were fabricated with pure TiO2 and Ag:TiO2 nanocomposite photoanodes using N719 dye and their performance was investigated. The power conversion efficiency of Ag:TiO2 nanocomposite DSSC is increased by about 33.5% when compared to the efficiency of the pure TiO2 DSSC. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopic measurements showed that Ag:TiO2 nanocomposite film effectively reduce the charge transfer resistance and also increased the lifetime of the electron.

Keywords: tio2; dye sensitized; green synthesis; sensitized solar; tio2 nanocomposite; efficiency

Journal Title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Year Published: 2017

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