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Facile synthesis of hierarchical nickel–cobalt sulfide quadrangular microtubes and its application in hybrid supercapacitors

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Transition metal sulfides have received increasing attention as promising battery-type electrode materials in hybrid supercapacitors (HSCs). Here, nickel cobalt sulfides (NCS) with three dimensional non spherical hollow structures are successfully… Click to show full abstract

Transition metal sulfides have received increasing attention as promising battery-type electrode materials in hybrid supercapacitors (HSCs). Here, nickel cobalt sulfides (NCS) with three dimensional non spherical hollow structures are successfully synthesized via a facile two-step hydrothermal process. In virtue of the special structural merits, these NCS microtubes have an impressive specific capacity as high as 574 C g−1 at 1 A g−1 and excellent rate capability. Furthermore, when used as a battery-type electrode for assembling hybrid supercapacitor, a high-energy density (25.7 Wh kg−1 at a power density of 150 W kg−1) can be attained after activated by the initial cycling process. This work provides a mild vulcanization process for hydroxides, and the synthesized NCS material with a unique 3D hollow structure is a promising electrode material for HSCs.

Keywords: hybrid supercapacitors; nickel cobalt; facile synthesis; synthesis hierarchical; hierarchical nickel

Journal Title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Year Published: 2017

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