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Flexible heat-treated PAN nanofiber/MoO2/MoS2 composites as high performance supercapacitor electrodes

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We have synthesized heat-treated PAN/MoO2/MoS2 (PMOS) ternary structure nanofibers by facile solvothermal approach and in-situ conversion reaction. At discharge current density of 1 A/g, the synthesized hierarchical flexible fibers exhibit high… Click to show full abstract

We have synthesized heat-treated PAN/MoO2/MoS2 (PMOS) ternary structure nanofibers by facile solvothermal approach and in-situ conversion reaction. At discharge current density of 1 A/g, the synthesized hierarchical flexible fibers exhibit high specific capacitance of 439.8 F/g. A lightweight and small asymmetric supercapacitor device based on heat-treated PMOS nanofibers//active carbon (AC) delivers a ultrahigh energy density of 46 Wh/kg at power density of 2246.9 W/kg, and long-term capacity retention of about 98.9% after 2000 cycles. Remarkably, the solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor device could light up a LED belt, and no significant change in the brightness and duration when the device bends into a ring, indicating that the material has perfect flexibility and stability. These encouraging findings indicate that the heat-treated PMOS composite electrodes may have a promising potential application for advanced energy storage devices in modern electronic industries.

Keywords: supercapacitor; heat treated; treated pan; heat; moo2 mos2

Journal Title: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Year Published: 2019

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