Using the density functional theory calculations with the PBE exchange–correlation energy functional, we have studied the low-energy structures and electronic properties of Ni–Al alloy clusters for adsorbing or doping an… Click to show full abstract
Using the density functional theory calculations with the PBE exchange–correlation energy functional, we have studied the low-energy structures and electronic properties of Ni–Al alloy clusters for adsorbing or doping an aluminum atom to Nin (n = 13, 19, 23, 26, 29 and 55) clusters. The most stable structures of NinAl are viewed as adding an Al atom at the hollow triangle and rhombus site of the icosahedron (n = 13, 55) and double-icosahedron (n = 19, 23, 26 and 29) structures, respectively. For Nin−1Al, it can be seen that an Al atom gradually moves from surface (n = 13, 19, 23 and 26) to the interior site (n = 29, 55) in the most stable structures. The electronic properties of the Ni–Al alloy clusters including binding energies, magnetic properties, charge transfer and density of states have also been studied.
               
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