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Symplectic Simulations of Radial Diffusion of Fast Alpha Particles in the Presence of Low-Frequency Modes in Rippled Tokamaks

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The symplectic Hamiltonian guiding centre code which enables efficient calculation of charged particle trajectories and diffusion coefficients has been applied to fast ion motion in magnetically perturbed tokamak plasmas. Particularly… Click to show full abstract

The symplectic Hamiltonian guiding centre code which enables efficient calculation of charged particle trajectories and diffusion coefficients has been applied to fast ion motion in magnetically perturbed tokamak plasmas. Particularly fusion born alpha particle drift motion, in constant of motion space, is examined in the presence of low mode-number neoclassical tearing mode (NTM) perturbation in a toroidally rippled tokamak. The main focus of this study is to investigate the dependence of the radial diffusion coefficient of energetic ions on the perturbation strength and on the localization of the perturbation. The resonance between bounce motion and toroidal field ripples plays a significant role in this context. The presence of NTMs results in substantial enhancement of radial diffusion coefficient for passing particles. Depending on the strength and localization of the NTM it can cause enhancement or degradation of the radial ripple diffusion coefficient of trapped particles.

Keywords: motion; diffusion; diffusion coefficient; radial diffusion; presence low

Journal Title: Journal of Fusion Energy
Year Published: 2017

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