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Synthesis and Characterization of Mo–Nb Films Superconducting at 100–200 mK

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We have developed a new transition-edge sensor material with critical temperature ( T c ) in the range 100–200 mK. The new material is a solid solution of two superconducting components,… Click to show full abstract

We have developed a new transition-edge sensor material with critical temperature ( T c ) in the range 100–200 mK. The new material is a solid solution of two superconducting components, Mo x Nb 1− x , co-sputtered from two high-purity single-component targets (Mo and Nb). The T c has a minimum (d T c / d x  = 0) at an intermediate concentration of the components. We have optimized the deposition parameters and composition to provide films with a sharp superconducting transition at ~ 150 mK. We investigated structural features of the films and surface morphology using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy. The XRD measurements indicate that the grown films are polycrystalline, with a preferred orientation along the (110) crystal direction and a clear correlation between superconducting properties and film microstructure.

Keywords: microscopy; superconducting 100; characterization films; films superconducting; 100 200; synthesis characterization

Journal Title: Journal of Low Temperature Physics
Year Published: 2019

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