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Exploring the Influence of Self-Efficacy, School Context and Self-Esteem on Job Burnout of Iranian Muslim Teachers: A Path Model Approach

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This study tested the influence of self-efficacy, school context and self-esteem on job burnout of Iranian Muslim teachers. Job burnout was taken to be composed of three components: emotional exhaustion,… Click to show full abstract

This study tested the influence of self-efficacy, school context and self-esteem on job burnout of Iranian Muslim teachers. Job burnout was taken to be composed of three components: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment. A sample of 212 secondary school teachers completed a packet of scales that measure self-efficacy, school context, self-esteem and job burnout. The relationships between the variables were examined via path analysis. Path analysis showed self-efficacy to have a significant direct negative effect on depersonalization ( β  = − 0.25, p  < 0.01) and reduced personal accomplishment ( β  = − 0.31, p  < 0.01). School context had a significant direct effect on emotional exhaustion ( β  = − 0.36, p  < 0.01), depersonalization ( β  = − 0.23, p  < 0.01) and reduced personal accomplishment ( β  = − 0.17, p  < 0.01). Self-esteem had a significant direct effect on emotional exhaustion ( β  = − 0.36, p  < 0.01), depersonalization ( β  = − 0.15, p  < 0.01) and reduced personal accomplishment ( β  = − 0.26, p  < 0.01). The proposed model explained 47% of total variance of “emotional exhaustion,” 28% of “depersonalization” and 54% of “reduced personal accomplishment.”

Keywords: self efficacy; school; self; job burnout; school context; self esteem

Journal Title: Journal of Religion and Health
Year Published: 2018

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