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Magnetic Exchange Interactions in Geometrically Frustrated Antiferromagnet of ZnCr2−xGaxO4

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In this work, the structural and magnetic properties in ZnCr2−xGaxO4 were investigated. In ZnCr2−xGaxO4, Ga3+ ions substitute partial Cr3+ ions and occupy the B sites. ZnCr2O4 undergoes a paramagnetic-antiferromagnetic transition… Click to show full abstract

In this work, the structural and magnetic properties in ZnCr2−xGaxO4 were investigated. In ZnCr2−xGaxO4, Ga3+ ions substitute partial Cr3+ ions and occupy the B sites. ZnCr2O4 undergoes a paramagnetic-antiferromagnetic transition at 12 K. In ZnCr2−xGaxO4, the antiferromagnetic short-range correlation occurs below 60 K above TN$T_{\mathrm {N}}$. The Ga3+ doping weakens the antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange interaction (J1) and induces ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchange interaction (J2) among the B site magnetic ions. The generation of the ferromagnetic J2 is ascribed to structure distortion induced by the Ga3+ doping.

Keywords: magnetic exchange; zncr2; zncr2 xgaxo4; exchange interactions

Journal Title: Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism
Year Published: 2019

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