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Construction of Optimal Bézier Splines

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We consider a construction of a smooth curve by a set of interpolation nodes. The curve is constructed as a spline consisting of cubic Bézier curves. We show that if… Click to show full abstract

We consider a construction of a smooth curve by a set of interpolation nodes. The curve is constructed as a spline consisting of cubic Bézier curves. We show that if we require the continuity of the first and second derivatives, then such a spline is uniquely defined for any fixed parameterization of Bézier curves. The control points of Bézier curves are calculated as a solution of a system of linear equations with a four-diagonal band matrix. We consider various ways of parameterization of Bézier curves that make up a spline and their influence on its shape. The best spline is computed as a solution of an optimization problem: minimize the integral of the square of the second derivative with a fixed total transit time of a spline.

Keywords: construction optimal; zier curves; optimal zier; zier splines; construction

Journal Title: Journal of Mathematical Sciences
Year Published: 2019

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