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Natural radioactivity measurements and age-dependent dose assessment in groundwater from Al-Zulfi, Al-Qassim and Al-Majmaah regions, Saudi Arabia

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In this study, the levels of natural radioactivity in the groundwater samples collected from 26 different locations in Al-Zulfi, Al-Qassim and Al-Majmaah regions were determined. The estimated average values of… Click to show full abstract

In this study, the levels of natural radioactivity in the groundwater samples collected from 26 different locations in Al-Zulfi, Al-Qassim and Al-Majmaah regions were determined. The estimated average values of 226Ra, 228Ra, 40K, gross α and gross β activities in the samples were 0.87 Bq L−1, 1.33 Bq L−1, 4.22 Bq L−1, 36.82 mBq L−1 and 831.91 mBq L−1, respectively. We found that age-dependent effective ingestion dose from radionuclides in all samples were higher than WHO recommended levels of 0.1 µSv y−1 for adults 0.2 µSv y−1 for children and 0.26 µSv y−1 for infants while 20 sampling locations have age-dependent effective dose equivalent from β contributors were higher than WHO recommended level of 0.1 mSv y−1.

Keywords: natural radioactivity; qassim majmaah; age dependent; zulfi qassim; age; majmaah regions

Journal Title: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Year Published: 2018

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