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Efficiency calibration of an on-line detection device for fuel rod failure in a PWR

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AbstractThis paper describes a method of calibrating the efficiency of an on-line detection device for fuel rod failure in a pressurized water reactor. 214Am, 137Cs, 60Co and 24Na were selected… Click to show full abstract

AbstractThis paper describes a method of calibrating the efficiency of an on-line detection device for fuel rod failure in a pressurized water reactor. 214Am, 137Cs, 60Co and 24Na were selected to produce 4 sets of liquid calibration sources, and a calibration system that could simulate the on-site measurement of the on-line detection device was established. Efficiency calibration was performed against γ-ray lines, which could be identified by a LaBr3(Ce) detector. After a true coincidence summing correction, an efficiency curve of the on-line detection device for fuel rod failure was obtained, with a calibration uncertainty of 3.5%.

Keywords: efficiency; detection device; line detection; calibration

Journal Title: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Year Published: 2018

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