The complexation of thorium with arsenazo III in perchloric acid was quantitatively investigated with ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) absorption spectroscopy. The UV–Vis absorption of both 1:1 and 1:2 (thorium to arsenazo III)… Click to show full abstract
The complexation of thorium with arsenazo III in perchloric acid was quantitatively investigated with ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) absorption spectroscopy. The UV–Vis absorption of both 1:1 and 1:2 (thorium to arsenazo III) complexes in perchloric acid were found to be highly enhanced than the previously reported absorption of the complexes in hydrochloric acid. The stability constants of thorium-arsenazo III complexes were determined via computational analysis, and the SIT (specific ion interaction theory) was employed to evaluate the dependence on ionic strength. This work contributes to a better understanding of the speciation and spectroscopic properties of thorium-arsenazo III complexes at high ionic strength.
               
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