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Special Features of the Structure of Laser-Welded Joints of Dissimilar Alloys Based on Titanium and Aluminum

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The structure of laser-welded joints of parts having different thicknesses fabricated from alloys based on aluminum and titanium has been studied. Results of transmission and scanning electron microscopy measurements and… Click to show full abstract

The structure of laser-welded joints of parts having different thicknesses fabricated from alloys based on aluminum and titanium has been studied. Results of transmission and scanning electron microscopy measurements and x-ray diffraction analysis show that the diffusion interaction of microvolumes of two alloys in the weld leads to the formation of two interlayers: (i) a continuous intermetallic TiAl layer with thickness below 1 μm adjacent to the titanium alloy and (ii) a layer consisting of TiAl3 intermetallic dendrites with thickness of 2 – 6 μm adjacent to the TiAl layer. The average microhardness of the intermetallic layer is about 490 HV.

Keywords: alloys based; structure laser; laser welded; titanium; welded joints

Journal Title: Metal Science and Heat Treatment
Year Published: 2017

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