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A nonlinear viscoelastic constitutive model taking into account of physical aging

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Polymers exhibit viscoelastic behavior: their mechanical response depends on the loading time, or on the loading frequency. In addition, if a polymer structure has a long service life, the mechanical… Click to show full abstract

Polymers exhibit viscoelastic behavior: their mechanical response depends on the loading time, or on the loading frequency. In addition, if a polymer structure has a long service life, the mechanical behavior can also depend on physical aging and chemical degradation. This paper describes a thermodynamically consistent constitutive law taking into account the viscoelastic phenomena and the physical aging. First, an original nonlinear viscoelastic law, depending on the physical aging time, is developed. Then, considering experimental values of dynamic modulus from the literature, the model parameters are identified, using a new method based on the discrete form of the spectrum of relaxation time. The obtained model is numerically implemented and compared to experimental results.

Keywords: viscoelastic constitutive; taking account; nonlinear viscoelastic; time; model; physical aging

Journal Title: Mechanics of Time-dependent Materials
Year Published: 2020

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