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Two-frequency laser with distributed feedback formed by a space charge wave

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The regimes of amplification and generation of optical TE waves arising on a grating formed by a space charge wave (SCW) in a plane optical waveguide based on an n-GaAs… Click to show full abstract

The regimes of amplification and generation of optical TE waves arising on a grating formed by a space charge wave (SCW) in a plane optical waveguide based on an n-GaAs semiconductor are considered. For the perturbed n-GaAs waveguide, the reflectance and transmittance of TE modes with the same indices (m = n = 0) are calculated depending on the pump level and length of interaction between the optical and SCWs. It is shown that even with a relatively small depth of modulation of the dielectric constant $$(\Delta \varepsilon \approx 10^{ - 5} )$$ under conditions of high optical pumping (with an amplification factor $$\gamma \approx 150$$ cm−1) and corresponding SCW-optical interaction length, there is a possibility of not only amplification, but also generation of forward and backward optical modes at a wavelength of 10.6 μm. The results can be used to create tunable semiconductor laser generators based on the SCW-optical interaction and operating in the near and mid-IR range.

Keywords: formed space; laser; space charge; charge wave

Journal Title: Optical and Quantum Electronics
Year Published: 2019

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