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Approximations for weighted Kolmogorov–Smirnov distributions via boundary crossing probabilities

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A statistical application to Gene Set Enrichment Analysis implies calculating the distribution of the maximum of a certain Gaussian process, which is a modification of the standard Brownian bridge. Using… Click to show full abstract

A statistical application to Gene Set Enrichment Analysis implies calculating the distribution of the maximum of a certain Gaussian process, which is a modification of the standard Brownian bridge. Using the transformation into a boundary crossing problem for the Brownian motion and a piecewise linear boundary, it is proved that the desired distribution can be approximated by an n-dimensional Gaussian integral. Fast approximations are defined and validated by Monte Carlo simulation. The performance of the method for the genomics application is discussed.

Keywords: weighted kolmogorov; smirnov distributions; distributions via; boundary crossing; kolmogorov smirnov; approximations weighted

Journal Title: Statistics and Computing
Year Published: 2017

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