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In situ growth of sandwich-like NiMoO4 nanowires/reduced graphene oxide hybrid for high-performance lithium storage

Transition metal oxide electrodes, with rational structure as well as component design and combination with carbonaceous conductive support, are widely used in high-performance lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Herein, NiMoO4 nanowires in… Click to show full abstract

Transition metal oxide electrodes, with rational structure as well as component design and combination with carbonaceous conductive support, are widely used in high-performance lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Herein, NiMoO4 nanowires in situ decorated on reduced graphene oxide (NiMoO4/rGO) were synthesized through a facile hydrothermal and subsequent annealing method. Due to the enhanced electrical conductivity and buffering matrix provided by rGO and the synergistic effect between NiMoO4 and rGO, the resultant NiMoO4/rGO exhibits short ion transport pathways and improved diffusion kinetics. The results reveal that NiMoO4/rGO hybrid shows much improved lithium storage performances compared with pure NiMoO4 nanowires including a high specific capacity (1212.4 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles at 0.2 A g−1), high rate capability (988.6 mAh g−1 at 2 A g−1 and 928.1 mAh g−1 at 4 A g−1) and excellent cycling performance at high current density (1007.6 mAh g−1 after 1000 cycles at 1 A g−1) when applied as anode material for LIBs, outperforming most of the reported metal molybdates-based electrodes. Besides, such excellent lithium storage performance, combined with the simple hydrothermal-annealing synthesis strategy, makes the NiMoO4/rGO a promising anode material for high-performance LIBs.

Keywords: nimoo4 rgo; lithium storage; performance; nimoo4 nanowires; high performance

Journal Title: Ionics
Year Published: 2019

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