Manganese-doped tetrahedrites, with Cu11Mn1Sb4S13 composition and synthesized by the solid-state method, were hot-pressed at temperatures ranging between 788 K and 848 K. The structure, microstructure, phase purity and thermoelectric properties… Click to show full abstract
Manganese-doped tetrahedrites, with Cu11Mn1Sb4S13 composition and synthesized by the solid-state method, were hot-pressed at temperatures ranging between 788 K and 848 K. The structure, microstructure, phase purity and thermoelectric properties of the materials were characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and density studies. According to the XRD analysis, all the hot-pressed materials presented a main tetrahedrite phase. However, very small amounts of chalcostibite (CuSbS2) were detected by SEM–EDS. While keeping the pressure constant at 60 MPa, an increase in density with hot-pressing temperature was observed, reaching a maximum relative density of 97% for the samples hot-pressed at 848 K. Measurements of the electrical transport properties indicated higher thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient for the denser samples, with a greater power factor leading to an increase of > 10% in the figure of merit (zT\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$zT$$\end{document}) relative to the less dense materials.
               
Click one of the above tabs to view related content.