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Graphene/Magnetite (Fe3O4) Hybrid Fillers for Thermoplastic Composites: X-Band Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Characteristics

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Hybrid composites of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with multilayered graphene/iron oxide (MLG/Fe3O4) were prepared by solution casting. Tensile and viscoelastic characteristics of the hybrid nanocomposites were studied… Click to show full abstract

Hybrid composites of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with multilayered graphene/iron oxide (MLG/Fe3O4) were prepared by solution casting. Tensile and viscoelastic characteristics of the hybrid nanocomposites were studied in comparison with the corresponding pure polymer and polymer/MLG composite. Increase in Fe3O4 content in the hybrid composites reduces their electrical conductivity and thermal stability. The hybrid composite films were hot stacked to get a 2-mm-thick multilayered sandwich structure and tested for their X-band microwave absorption characteristics. The decrease in electrical conductivity resulted in lower overall shielding effectiveness of the hybrid composites. Hybrid composites with 2.5 wt.% Fe3O4 exhibited satisfactory electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness at par with the polymer/MLG composites. The hybrid nanocomposites had a significantly higher influence of absorption in the overall shielding effectiveness when compared to the respective polymer/MLG composites. Both PMMA-based and PVC-based graphene/Fe3O4 hybrid nanocomposites with proper filler contents are found suitableā£for EMI shielding solutions with higher absorption requirements.

Keywords: fe3o4 hybrid; electromagnetic interference; polymer; hybrid composites; mlg

Journal Title: Journal of Electronic Materials
Year Published: 2020

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