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Dynamics of sequestering the limiting p300/CBP, viral cis-regulatory elements, and disease

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Many studies showed that the p300/CBP coactivator is limiting. Here we review three studies that showed how transcription complexes formed on viral cis-regulator elements compete with cellular transcription complexes by… Click to show full abstract

Many studies showed that the p300/CBP coactivator is limiting. Here we review three studies that showed how transcription complexes formed on viral cis-regulator elements compete with cellular transcription complexes by sequestrating the p300/CBP coactivator. According to the microcompetition model, this sequestering can cause disease. We use the microcompetition model to explain how a specific type of sequestering, caused by a latent virus that has an active cis-regulatory element in its promoter/enhancer that binds the transcription complex p300/CBP·GABP can cause diseases such as cancer, atherosclerosis, diabetes, and certain autoimmune diseases.

Keywords: cis; disease; cis regulatory; viral cis; p300 cbp

Journal Title: Journal of Biosciences
Year Published: 2020

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