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Effect of chemical admixtures on setting time, fluidity and mechanical properties of phosphorus gypsum based self-leveling mortar

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Phosphorus Gypsum (PG) based Self-Leveling mortar (GSL) is a green and efficient material for floor construction. Its hydration kinetics, rheology property and their effect on mechanical strength of hydrated GSL… Click to show full abstract

Phosphorus Gypsum (PG) based Self-Leveling mortar (GSL) is a green and efficient material for floor construction. Its hydration kinetics, rheology property and their effect on mechanical strength of hydrated GSL were crucial to its final application. This study analyzed the effect on setting time of three retarders, namely Protein Salt (PS), Citric Acid (CA), and Sodium Tripolyphosphate (STPP). The fluidity of GSL was investigated individually using three different types of superplasticizer, namely naphthalene (FDN), polycarboxylate (PCE) and melamine (MSF). Finally, the effect of these chemical admixtures on mechanical properties of GSL hardened was examined. Results showed that the optimal contents of PS were 0.1%-0.15% by weight. With 0.1% PS, setting time of GSL retarded to 80min. To reach a maximum fluidity of GSL to 350mm, the optimal contents of PCE, MSF and FDN were 0.2%, 0.6% and 1.0% respectively and corresponding compressive strength of GSL were 54.25MPa, 53MPa and 52.25MPa. Suggesting PCE is the most effective dispersant in PG based GSL system.

Keywords: fluidity; gypsum based; effect; setting time; phosphorus gypsum

Journal Title: KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering
Year Published: 2017

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