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Modeling Deformation Flow Curves and Dynamic Recrystallization of BA-160 Steel During Hot Compression

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The hot deformation behavior of a high strength low carbon steel was investigated using hot compression test at the temperature range of 850–1100 °C and under strain rates varying from 0.001… Click to show full abstract

The hot deformation behavior of a high strength low carbon steel was investigated using hot compression test at the temperature range of 850–1100 °C and under strain rates varying from 0.001 to 1 s−1. It was found that the flow curves of the steel were typical of dynamic recrystallization at the temperature of 950 °C and above; at tested strain rates lower than 1 s−1. A very good correlation between the flow stress and Zener–Hollomon parameter was obtained using a hyperbolic sine function. The activation energy of deformation was found to be around 390 kJ mol−1. The kinetics of dynamic recrystallization of the steel was studied by comparing it with a hypothetical dynamic recovery curve, and the dynamically fraction recrystallized was modeled by the Kolmogorov–Johnson–Mehl–Avrami relation. The Avrami exponent was approximately constant around 1.8, which suggested that the type of nucleation was one of site saturation on grain boundaries and edges.

Keywords: hot compression; dynamic recrystallization; deformation; steel; flow

Journal Title: Metals and Materials International
Year Published: 2018

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