The crustal fraction of moment of inertia in neutron stars is calculated using $$\beta$$β-equilibrated nuclear matter obtained from density dependent M3Y effective interaction. The transition density, pressure and proton fraction… Click to show full abstract
The crustal fraction of moment of inertia in neutron stars is calculated using $$\beta$$β-equilibrated nuclear matter obtained from density dependent M3Y effective interaction. The transition density, pressure and proton fraction at the inner edge separating the liquid core from the solid crust of the neutron stars are determined from the thermodynamic stability conditions. The crustal fraction of the moment of inertia can be extracted from studying pulsar glitches. This fraction is highly dependent on the core-crust transition pressure and corresponding density. These results for pressure and density at core-crust transition together with the observed minimum crustal fraction of the total moment of inertia provide a limit for the radius of the Vela pulsar: $$R \ge 4.10 + 3.36 M/M_\odot$$R≥4.10+3.36M/M⊙ km.
               
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