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Development of a system to measure color in fresh and microwave dried banana slices

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The main focus of this study was to develop and calibrate a computerized image analysis system in order to measure the color of banana (Musa Cavendish) under microwave treatment. Bananas… Click to show full abstract

The main focus of this study was to develop and calibrate a computerized image analysis system in order to measure the color of banana (Musa Cavendish) under microwave treatment. Bananas were cut into 2 mm slice thickness and dried at two different microwave power level; 540 W and 180 W. An algorithmic was developed which converted RGB color value from a color image into CIE L*a*b* values very well (ErrorL* = 2.163%, Errora* = 4.458%, Errorb* = 5.224%). Once the calibration is completed, it was applied to measure the color change in the banana slice during drying. The value of L* decreased from 89.01 to 71.17 and from 82.60 to 72.53 for both microwave treated samples suggesting browning is taking place during the drying operation. The value of a* increased from − 0.80 to 11.50 and from − 3.90 to 5.18 for 540 and 180 W microwave treated banana slices respectively suggesting tendency of redness increased. The same type of increment was observed for b* value. It changed from 36.46 to 60.51 and 34.02 to 72.82 for 540 and 180 W microwave treated banana slices, respectively. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) modeling was used for prediction of the developed CVS’s values.

Keywords: color; system; microwave; measure color; banana slices

Journal Title: Journal of Food Science and Technology
Year Published: 2020

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