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Structural Elucidation and Antioxidant Activity of Ethyl Gallate Isolated from Acacia nilotica (L.) Wild. ex. Delile subsp. indica (Benth.) Brenan

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AbstractA. nilotica (L.) leaf extract was subjected to fractional extraction to isolate potential antioxidant compound ethyl gallate. A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract was fractionated with different solvents and was investigated… Click to show full abstract

AbstractA. nilotica (L.) leaf extract was subjected to fractional extraction to isolate potential antioxidant compound ethyl gallate. A. nilotica (L.) leaf extract was fractionated with different solvents and was investigated for antioxidant activity. Based on the results, the pure compound obtained from Fr. Y with low IC50 was further characterized by UV–Vis spectra, IR, 1D, 2D-NMR spectra. Pure ethyl gallate showed 75% antioxidant activity. As ethyl gallate is an approved food additive and an emerging anticancer agent, this paper will be of major importance for the food and pharmaceutical industries.

Keywords: activity ethyl; antioxidant activity; gallate; ethyl gallate

Journal Title: National Academy Science Letters
Year Published: 2018

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