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Optimization of a double crystal monochromator

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The double crystal diffraction structure based on Bragg diffraction is the core component of the monochromator that is widely used in synchrotron radiation beam lines and monochromatic X-ray radiation devices.… Click to show full abstract

The double crystal diffraction structure based on Bragg diffraction is the core component of the monochromator that is widely used in synchrotron radiation beam lines and monochromatic X-ray radiation devices. The stability of monochromatic X-rays produced by using the T-structure double crystal monochromator at National Institute of Metrology was investigated experimentally. Due to its structural defects, the X-ray flux of the T-structured double crystal monochromator shows poor long-term stability. Inspired by the Channel-cut monochromator structure, we designed a new double crystal monochromator structure to improve the long-term stability of the X-ray flux. Experiments showed that the stability of the monochromatic X-ray flux for the new double crystal monochromator structure was better than 1.0%@1 h, and the energy region and flux rate of the monochromatic X-rays are significantly improved. This work provides a stable and reliable monochromatic X-ray source for the calibration of X/γ detectors such as satellite load detectors, which will contribute to the development of X/γ detection technology.

Keywords: monochromator; double crystal; ray flux; structure; crystal monochromator; monochromatic ray

Journal Title: Journal of the Korean Physical Society
Year Published: 2021

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