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Magneto-controlled aptasensor for simultaneous detection of ochratoxin A and fumonisin B1 using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry with multiple metal nanoparticles as element labels.

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The simultaneous detection of multiple mycotoxins is important for food safety. Here, a magneto-controlled aptasensor for quantitative analysis of ochratoxin A (OTA) and fumonisin B1 (FB1) using inductively coupled plasma… Click to show full abstract

The simultaneous detection of multiple mycotoxins is important for food safety. Here, a magneto-controlled aptasensor for quantitative analysis of ochratoxin A (OTA) and fumonisin B1 (FB1) using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) with multiple metal nanoparticles as element labels was proposed. Firstly, the OTA aptamer (Apt1) and the FB1 aptamer (Apt2) immobilized on the magnetic beads (MBs) were hybridized with probe DNA1-CdSe quantum dots (pDNA1-QDs) and probe DNA2-Ag nanoparticles (pDNA2-Ag NPs) labels, producing the MBs-Apt1-pDNA1-QDs and MBs-Apt2-pDNA2-Ag NPs conjugates, respectively. Then, the MBs-Apt1-OTA and MBs-Apt2-FB1 conjugates were generated with the addition of targets, resulting the pDNA1-QDs and pDNA2-Ag NPs labels released into the solutions. Finally, the signal intensities of 111Cd and 107Ag were detected by ICP-MS, achieving limits of detection of 0.10 and 0.30 ng mL-1 for OTA and FB1, respectively. The assay showed high specificity and succeeded in wheat flour. The method provides an ideal model for sensitive analysis of multiple mycotoxins in food samples.

Keywords: detection; magneto controlled; simultaneous detection; controlled aptasensor; using inductively; inductively coupled

Journal Title: Analytica chimica acta
Year Published: 2020

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