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Quasi-constant characters: Motivation, classification and applications

In our previous paper "Strata Hasse invariants, Hecke algebras and Galois representations", initially motivated by questions about the Hodge line bundle of a Hodge-type Shimura variety, we singled out a… Click to show full abstract

In our previous paper "Strata Hasse invariants, Hecke algebras and Galois representations", initially motivated by questions about the Hodge line bundle of a Hodge-type Shimura variety, we singled out a generalization of the notion of {\em minuscule character} which we termed {\em quasi-constant}. Here we prove that the character of the Hodge line bundle is always quasi-constant. Furthermore, we classify the quasi-constant characters of an arbitrary connected, reductive group over an arbitrary field. As an application, we observe that, if $\mu$ is a quasi-constant cocharacter of an ${\mathbf F}_p$-group $G$, then our construction of group-theoretical Hasse invariants in loc. cit. applies to the stack $G\mbox{-Zip}^{\mu}$, without any restrictions on $p$, even if the pair $(G, \mu)$ is not of Hodge type and even if $\mu$ is not minuscule. We conclude with a more speculative discussion of some further motivation for considering quasi-constant cocharacters in the setting of our program outlined in loc cit.

Keywords: quasi constant; motivation classification; constant characters; characters motivation; classification applications

Journal Title: Advances in Mathematics
Year Published: 2018

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