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Pigeons do not jump high

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The infinite pigeonhole principle for 2-partitions asserts the existence, for every set $A$, of an infinite subset of $A$ or of its complement. In this paper, we develop a new… Click to show full abstract

The infinite pigeonhole principle for 2-partitions asserts the existence, for every set $A$, of an infinite subset of $A$ or of its complement. In this paper, we develop a new notion of forcing enabling a fine analysis of the computability-theoretic features of the pigeonhole principle. We deduce various consequences, such as the existence, for every set $A$, of an infinite subset of it or its complement of non-high degree. We also prove that every $\Delta^0_3$ set has an infinite low${}_3$ solution and give a simpler proof of Liu's theorem that every set has an infinite subset in it or its complement of non-PA degree.

Keywords: subset complement; jump high; set infinite; infinite subset; pigeons jump; every set

Journal Title: Advances in Mathematics
Year Published: 2019

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