INTRODUCTION Patient health literacy is paramount for optimal outcomes. The Service Learning Project (SLP) aims to merge the need for patient education with the desire of medical students for early… Click to show full abstract
INTRODUCTION Patient health literacy is paramount for optimal outcomes. The Service Learning Project (SLP) aims to merge the need for patient education with the desire of medical students for early clinical experience. METHODS This pretest-posttest study examined the effect of the SLP on medical students. First-year students spent 8 h each month educating inpatients and screening for social determinants of health (SDH). Students completed a 30-question survey pre- and post-SLP, and longitudinally throughout medical school. We used t-tests to assess changes in attitudes towards surgery, clinical confidence, and SDH screening. RESULTS Student self-perceived value on surgical teams increased significantly (2.49 vs 3.63 post-SLP, p < 0.001), as did their confidence interacting with patients (3.66-4.14, p = 0.002) and confidence assessing for SDH (3.13-4.75, p = 0.002). 100% of students continued to assess for SDH on clerkships. CONCLUSIONS The SLP model improves medical students' skills and confidence working with patients and addressing SDH.
               
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