Abstract Three studies were conducted evaluating expeller-pressed (EKC) or solvent-extracted (SKC) Pongamia seedcake (PSC) as protein supplements for beef cattle. To determine palatability, EKC or SKC were mixed with wheat… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Three studies were conducted evaluating expeller-pressed (EKC) or solvent-extracted (SKC) Pongamia seedcake (PSC) as protein supplements for beef cattle. To determine palatability, EKC or SKC were mixed with wheat middlings (WM) at 200, 400, or 600 g/kg, and offered to seven steers in a 7 × 7 Latin square. Solvent-extracted PSC was more palatable than EKC, and could be included at up to 400 g/kg of supplement without negatively affecting consumption; EKC could be included at 200 g/kg without significantly decreasing extent or rate of consumption compared to control. However, inclusion of both EKC and SKC resulted in linear (P 0.05) between 200EKC (4.71 kg/d) or 400SKC (4.88 kg/d), but both were less (P
               
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