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[Voriconazole-induced lentigines on photo-exposed skin: A little-known complication].

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BACKGROUND The appearance of diffuse lentigines in children is rare and a genetic syndrome should initially be envisaged. Another little-known cause of photo-distributed lentigines is use of voriconazole. We present… Click to show full abstract

BACKGROUND The appearance of diffuse lentigines in children is rare and a genetic syndrome should initially be envisaged. Another little-known cause of photo-distributed lentigines is use of voriconazole. We present a new case in which the original feature is the very short time of onset. PATIENTS AND METHODS A 9-year-old immunosuppressed girl treated with voriconazole for 3 months presented lentigines in exposed areas after only 4 weeks of exposure. DISCUSSION The literature contains only around ten cases of photo-distributed lentigines under voriconazole in children. The condition can appear very early, as in our case. Voriconazole also appears to induce cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas and even melanoma. The benefit-risk ratio of prescribing this drug must therefore be carefully evaluated, and close clinical monitoring and photoprotection must be instituted.

Keywords: lentigines photo; voriconazole induced; induced lentigines; photo; little known

Journal Title: Annales de dermatologie et de venereologie
Year Published: 2020

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