Abstract Molecular weight (MW) is a fundamental property of dissolved organic matter (DOM) that may affect the interaction between DOM and metals/metalloids. However, understanding of MW property of groundwater DOM… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Molecular weight (MW) is a fundamental property of dissolved organic matter (DOM) that may affect the interaction between DOM and metals/metalloids. However, understanding of MW property of groundwater DOM and its roles in arsenic (As) mobilization needs to be improved. In this study, two surface water samples and 12 groundwater samples with different concentrations of As and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) were taken to evaluate the effects of DOM MW on As mobilization by using sequential ultrafiltration technique under a N2 atmosphere. Concentrations of As, Fe, DOC, and spectroscopic properties of OM in each ultrafiltered sample were analyzed. Variations of As, Fe and DOC concentrations in different ultrafiltration fractions show that Fe colloids mainly exist in large size particles (10 kDa-0.45 μm fractions), while organic colloids are mainly present in middle size particles (5–10 kDa fractions). The positive correlations between As and Fe in 10 kDa-0.45 μm fractions (R2 = 0.76, p
               
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